Swing
Swing, like Salsa, has many different
forms. It developed from a blend of several popular dances – the
Lindy, Lindy Hop, Charleston,
Jitterbug, etc. – that arose from
African-American communities during the heydays of Jazz, Swing and
Jump Blues music.
Through the years, the dances have been “tamed down” by dance
studios, making them easier to learn for the general public. As a
result, we have Ballroom East Coast Swing and
Ballroom West Coast Swing. Regional
and local styles have cropped up across the country.
Ballroom West Coast Swing:
A style of Swing popular in the ballroom dance school organizations
and different from the style performed in the California nightclubs
and Swing dance clubs.
Cajun Swing: A Louisiana
bayou style of Lindy danced to Cajun music.
Carolina Shag:
A style of Swing popular in the Carolinas emphasizing the leader's
nimble feet.
Country-Western Swing:
A style of Jitterbug popularized during the
1980s and danced to Country and Western music.
DC Hand Dancing: A Washington,
D.C. blend of Lindy and Swing.
East Coast Swing: A
six-count style of Lindy popular in the
ballroom dance school organizations. The basic step is triple-step,
triple-step, rock step (also known as
Triple-Step Swing or Jitterbug); often
seen danced to early rock n’ roll.
Four-Count Swing (Four-Count
Hustle): The basic step is forward, back, together,
forward. Use the same steps and figures as the three-count Hustle,
but step with each beat of the music: 1-2-3-4, 1-2-3-4. Excellent
for fast Disco, “Techno-Beat” and Merengue
music.
Imperial Swing: a style
of Swing popular in St. Louis, Missouri.
Jitterbug or Triple-step Swing:
The basic pattern is triple-step, triple-step, rock step (repeat).
This is a versatile dance, because it can be danced to Swing, Blues,
or Disco beats in venues from nightclubs to wedding receptions and
ballroom events.
Jive: the international style
version of the Jitterbug, danced
competitively in the U.S. and all over the world.
Lindy: A smoother-looking dance
style than Jive.
Pony Swing: A country and
western style of Cajun Swing.
Push: A style of Swing popular
in Dallas, Texas, emphasizing moves that spinning the follower
between dance positions with a rock rhythm break.
Savoy Swing: A style of
Swing popular in the New York Savoy Ballroom in the 30's and 40's
originally danced to Swing music. The Savoy style of Swing is a very
fast, jumpy, casual-looking style of dancing.
Supreme Swing: A style of Swing
popular in Tulsa, Oklahoma.
West Coast
Swing: This dance consists of six- and eight-count patterns
danced in a slot. Voted the California State Dance in 1989.
Whip: A style of Swing popular
in Houston, Texas, emphasizing moves spinning the follower between
dance positions with a wave rhythm break.
